Who is the Bride of Christ?
CHAPTER 11
WHAT IS THE PURPOSE
OF GOD'S TORAH?
WHAT IS A TORAH?
Probably one of the most
misunderstood words in the entire Bible to Christians is the word LAW.
In reality, the word LAW is a very poorly translated and misrepresented
word to describe the Hebrew word, TORAH. In this chapter, we will seek
to understand the purpose and meaning of God's Torah so that we as
Christians can have a true Biblical understanding of how God views His
Torah and why it is important to Him.
When most Christians hear
the word, TORAH, they take two steps backward and put up a religious
wall against any Christian who would mention the word or imply that we
need to live our lives according to God's Torah. In fact, most
Christians view the Torah with the attitude, "We are not under the
Law, we are New Testament Christians and under grace."
WE ARE SAVED BY GRACE THROUGH FAITH
It is a Biblical truth
that we are NOT saved by keeping the Torah of God. We are saved by grace
through faith and salvation is a FREE Gift from God. In Ephesians
2:8-9, it is written:
- " For by grace are ye saved through faith;
and that not of yourselves: it is a gift of God: Not of works, lest
any man should boast."
However, the Apostle Paul
tells us in Romans 3:28, 31 that AFTER we are saved, we are to
uphold God's Torah as it is written:
- "Therefore, we conclude that a man is
justified by faith without the deeds of the law ... Do we then make
void the law through faith? God forbid: yea, we establish the Law
"
TORAH MEANS INSTRUCTION
While it is true that we
are not saved by keeping the Torah of God, we must know and understand
WHAT the word, TORAH, means. The word Law is the Hebrew word, TORAH. It
is the Strong's word 8451. The best meaning of the word, TORAH, is
"teaching or instruction." The word TORAH does
not mean salvation but rather "teaching or instruction." There is a word
in the Bible which means "salvation." The English word, Jesus, is the
Hebrew word, Yeshua . The Hebrew word
Yeshua means "salvation." This is
the name for Jesus. In Matthew 1:21 it is written:
- "And she (Mary) shall bring forth a son,
and thou shalt call his name JESUS (Yeshua in Hebrew); for he shall
SAVE his people from their sins."
WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF GOD'S TORAH?
From this, we can
understand that JESUS means SALVATION and TORAH means INSTRUCTION.
Therefore, the Torah was NEVER meant by God to be a means of salvation
for His people. God's only salvation is Yeshua/Jesus the Messiah!
TORAH DOES NOT MEAN LAW
Because there is no
proper corresponding word in Greek or English for the Hebrew word,
TORAH, it is commonly translated as "law." Law implies a set of do's and
don'ts intended to imprison people when they are broken. However, God
gave the Hebrew language to communicate His spiritual truths. In fact,
God calls Hebrew a pure language (Zephaniah 3:9). This truth is
beautifully understood when we do a Biblical word study of the Hebrew
word, TORAH.
THE TORAH IS GOD'S INSTRUCTION
MANUAL TO LIVE OUR LIVES
The word Torah, which is
the Strong's word 8451 in the Hebrew dictionary, comes from the Hebrew
word, "Yarah ". The Hebrew word, "Yarah" is the
Strong's word 3384. The meaning of the word, "Yarah " is
"to teach, to point out as aiming the finger, to lay a foundation"
. By examining the Hebrew meaning of the word, TORAH, we can understand
that the word Torah means, "to instruct, to teach, to point out as
aiming the finger, to lay a foundation.".
So, the Torah should be
correctly seen as God's INSTRUCTION tool to TEACH His people HOW to live
their lives AFTER they are saved. The TORAH should be seen as a
foundation for our lives and a foundation for understanding the entire
Bible. Therefore, the most basic understanding of the meaning of Torah
is "instruction for the purpose of teaching done by pointing out or
aiming the finger.". God's purpose for the Torah is to "lay a
foundation " to communicate His spiritual truths to His people
regarding the principles of the Kingdom of Heaven and His redemptive
plan for man.
People who are saved by
the grace of God through faith without the deeds of the law by putting
their trust in the shed blood of Jesus Christ for the remission of their
sins will go to heaven. However, salvation does not give us the freedom
to neglect God's TORAH because the TORAH is God's INSTRUCTION MANUAL for
believers on how to conduct and live their lives in a manner that is
well pleasing to their heavenly Father AFTER they are saved.
GOD'S TORAH IS FROM GENESIS TO REVELATION
EVERYTHING in the Bible
was divinely ordained by God to teach or instruct us about the spiritual
truths of the Kingdom of God. In Romans 15:4 it is written:
- "For whatsoever things were written
aforetime were written for our learning, that we through patience
and comfort of the Scriptures might have hope. "
ALL Scripture is inspired
by God. In II Timothy 3:16 it is written:
- "All scripture is given by inspiration of
God and profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for
instruction in righteousness. "
It should be understood
that when Timothy wrote this letter and made the statement that "ALL
Scripture is given by inspiration of God, " he was talking about
the Old Testament INCLUDING the TORAH. The New Testament was not
canonized when Timothy wrote this letter.
GOD'S TORAH IS THE WORD OF GOD
God's Torah is His Word.
The "Torah" and the "Word of God" are synonymous terms in the Bible.
Most Christians view the "TORAH" as the first five books of the Bible
but "The Word of God" as the entire Bible from Genesis to Revelation.
However, in Isaiah 2:3, we see an example where the Torah and
the Word of God are used interchangeably as it is written:
- "And many people shall go and say, Come
ye, and let us go up to the mountain of the Lord, to the house of
the God of Jacob; and he will teach us of his ways, and we shall
walk in his paths: far out of Zion shall go forth the TORAH, and the
WORD OF THE LORD from Jerusalem."
In this verse, we can see
an example of Hebrew parallelism. "Out of Zion shall go forth the Torah"
is the same as "The Word of the Lord from Jerusalem." Therefore, from
this example, we can see that the Torah and the Word of the Lord are
used synonymously in the Bible.
Another example where we
can see the word TORAH used interchangeably with the WORD OF THE LORD is
in Psalm 119. In Psalm 119:97 it is written:
- "O how love I thy law! It is my meditation
all the day."
In Psalm 119:105
it is written:
- "Thy word is a lamp unto my feet, and a
light unto my path."
Once again, we can see
from the example in Psalm 119 that in one verse, David refers to the
TORAH and a verse following he refers to the WORD OF GOD. Therefore, in
a strict interpretation of the meaning of the word, TORAH, the Torah is
the first five books of the Bible. However, in a broad sense, everything
in the Bible from Genesis to Revelation should be seen as God's TORAH or
instruction to His people.
WHAT WAS THE TREE OF LIFE
IN THE GARDEN OF EDEN
When God created Adam and
Eve, He placed them in the Garden of Eden. In the middle of the Garden
of Eden was the "Tree of Life." (Genesis 2:9) What was the tree
of life that God planted in the middle of the Garden of Eden? The Tree
of Life is the Torah! In Proverbs 3:1, 18 it is written:
- "My son forget not my TORAH: but let thine
heart keep my commandments ... She is a tree of life to them that
lay hold upon her: and happy is every one that retaineth her.
"
THE TORAH IS MORE DESIRED THAN FINE GOLD
God said that His Torah
is to be more desired than fine gold. In Psalm 19:7-8, 10 it is
written:
- "The TORAH of the Lord is perfect,
converting the soul: the testimony of the Lord is sure making wise
the simple. The statutes of the Lord are right, rejoicing the heart:
the commandment of the Lord is pure, enlightening the eyes ... More
to be desired are they than gold, yea, than much fine gold: sweeter
also than honey and the honeycomb."
THE TORAH IS THE TREE OF LIFE
Those people who delight
in the TORAH of God and meditate in God's TORAH day and night are like a
tree planted by the rivers of water. In Psalm 1:1-3 it is
written:
- "Blessed is the man that walketh not in
the counsel of the ungodly, nor standeth in the way of sinners, nor
sitteth in the seat of the scornful. But his delight is in the TORAH
of the Lord; and in his TORAH doth he meditate day and night. And he
shall be like a tree planted by the rivers of water, that bringeth
forth his fruit in his season; his leaf also shall not whither; and
whatsoever he doeth shall prosper."
In these verses we can
see that a believer who delights himself in the TORAH of the Lord and
meditates day and night in the TORAH is like a tree planted by the
rivers of water. In Revelation 22:1-2, the tree planted by the
rivers of water is the tree of life as it is written:
- "And he showed me a pure river of water of
Life clear as crystal, proceeding out of the throne of God and of
the Lamb. In the midst of the street of it, and on either side of
the river, was there the tree of life, which bare twelve manner of
fruits, and yielded her fruit every month: and the leaves of the
tree were for the healing of the nations."
Furthermore, Jesus told
His Church that those who DO His commandments (Torah) will have right to
the tree of life. In Revelation 22:14 it is written:
- "Blessed are they that do his
commandments, that they may have right to the tree of life, and may
enter in through the gates into the city."
Therefore, from these
verses we can understand the following:
The tree of life that was planted in the Garden of Eden
was the Torah
God's Torah is worth far above pure gold
God's Torah is for the healing of the nations
Those who keep God's Torah have right to the tree of life
ABRAHAM: THE FATHER OF OUR FAITH
In Romans 4:16,
Abraham is called the Father of our faith. Why did God choose Abraham
and why is Abraham called the Father of our faith? God chose Abraham
because God knew that Abraham would teach His children the Torah of God.
In Genesis 18:18-19 it is written:
- "Seeing that Abraham shall surely become a
great and mighty nation, and all the nations of the earth shall be
blessed in him? For I know him that he will command his children and
his household after him, and they shall keep the way of the Lord
(the Torah), to do justice and judgment, that the Lord may bring
upon Abraham that which he has spoken of him."
Abraham kept the Torah of
God. In Genesis 26:5 it is written:
- "Because that Abraham obeyed my voice, nd
kept my charge, my commandments, my statutes, and my TORAH
"
WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THE TORAH?
Listed below are seven
purposes for God's Torah. They are as follows:
Teaches and reveals the Divine nature of God
a) God is Holy (Leviticus 19:2).
b) God is Love (I John 4:7-8).
·
c) God is Gracious, Righteous, Merciful
(Psalm 116:5)
d) God is Light (I John 1:5).
Teaches and reveals sin (Romans 3:20, Galatians 3:10,
James 2:10, I John 3:4)
Teaches and reveals man's need to have a Messiah (Romans
10:4)
----> "End" in Greek means "Goal/Target"
Teaches and reveals God's redemptive plan through the
Messiah (Psalm 40:6-7, Hebrews 10:5-7, Luke 24:36, 44)
Teaches and reveals that man is saved by God's grace
according to faith and not by the deeds of the law (Romans 3:20,
24, 28, Galatians 2:16, Ephesians 2:8-9)
Teaches and reveals the difference between the life of
the Spirit (the Torah written upon a heart of flesh) and the life of
the flesh (the Torah written upon a heart of stone) (Romans
8:1-3, 5-9)
Teaches us how to grow from spiritual babies to spiritual
maturity (Genesis 17:1, Psalm 19:7-8, Psalm 119:l-2, Ephesians
4:11-15, Hebrews 5:12-14)
TORAH MEANS A FOUNDATION
As mentioned earlier in
this chapter, Torah comes from the Hebrew word, "Yarah" which
means "to lay a foundation." The prophets and writings build upon that
foundation. Spiritually, Jesus is the LIVING TORAH and God's FIRM
FOUNDATION. In Isaiah 28:16 is it written:
- "Therefore, thus saith the Lord God,
Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a
precious corner stone, a sure foundation, he that believeth shall
not make haste."
The firm foundation and
chief cornerstone of God's House is Jesus. Jesus is the living Torah.
This foundation is built upon by the prophets and apostles. In
Ephesians 2:19-20 it is written:
- "Now therefore ye are no more strangers
and foreigners, but fellow citizens with the saints, and of the
household of God; And are built upon the foundation of the apostles
and prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the chief cornerstone.
"
WHAT METHOD DID GOD USE
TO COMMUNICATE HIS TORAH TO US?
God gave the
understanding of Him and His Kingdom in the form of spiritual pictures,
blueprints or shadows. In other words, the literal or natural world was
given to communicate the spiritual world. Therefore, God spoke His Torah
to His people through different mechanisms including:
Parables (Psalm 78:1-4, Mark 4:10-13)
Deep or dark sayings/mysteries (Proverbs 1:1-6, 1
Corinthians 2:6-10,14)
Spiritual blueprints/shadows (Ezekiel 43:10-12,
Colossians 2:16-17)
God's Torah was given in
the form of parables, deep sayings and spiritual blueprints, so that His
Word would be fulfilled concerning the righteous and the wicked. Those
who would obey the greatest commandment (Deuteronomy 6:4-9, Mark
12:28-31) in spirit and truth (John 4:24) would know and
understand the ways of God. But, the wicked would consider the things of
God as foolishness. (I Corinthians 2:14)
THE FOUR LEVELS OF
UNDERSTANDING TORAH / GOD'S WORD
Peshat - Literal
Ramez - One scripture tied to
another scripture
Derash - Derived interpretation
of scripture through exegesis and spiritual applications
Sod - Deeper spiritual meaning
(dark sayings, mysteries) of the scripture not seen at its surface
meaning
HOW DO WE GROW IN THE
KNOWLEDGE (Torah) OF GOD?
God supernaturally begins
to reveal himself and the principles of His Kingdom whenever we obey the
greatest commandment to love God with all our heart, mind, soul and
strength. (Deuteronomy 6:4-7, Mark 12:28-31 ) By obeying the
greatest commandment, this will allow the Holy Spirit to lead us so that
we can grow into spiritual maturity. This growth is designed by God to
be in a step by step fashion, building upon the foundation of the Torah.
In Isaiah 28:9-10, it is written:
- "Whom shall he teach knowledge? And whom
shall he make to understand doctrine? them that are weaned from the
milk, and drawn from the breasts. For precept must be upon precept,
precept upon precept; line upon line, line upon line, here a little,
and there a little."
It is God's desire that
after we are saved, we grow in the knowledge and understanding of the
ways of God and of His Kingdom "line upon line" and "precept upon
precept." In doing so, God desires that we grow from spiritual babies to
spiritual maturity. In Hebrews 5:12-14 it is written:
- "For when for the time ye ought to be
teachers, ye have need that one teach you again which be the first
principles of the oracles of God: and are become such as have need
of milk and not of strong meat. For every one that useth milk is
unskillful in the word of righteousness: far he is a babe. But
strong meat belongeth to them that are of full age, even those who
by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both good
and evil."
WHAT IS THE NEW COVENANT?
Most Christians associate
the Old Testament (the Biblical name is TeNaKh
- Torah, Prophets (Nevi'im), and Writings (Ketuvim) - (Luke 24:44)
with the Torah but they do not associate the New Testament (Covenant)
with the Torah. However, most Christians fail to realize that the BIBLE
tells us that the New Testament (Covenant) is TORAH based!!
THE NEW COVENANT IS TORAH BASED
The New Covenant is Torah
based. In Jeremiah 31:31, 33, it is written:
- "Behold, the days come, says the Lord,
that I will make a NEW COVENANT with the house of Israel and with
the house of Judah ... THIS SHALL BE THE COVENANT that I will make
with the house of Israel, After those days, says the Lord, I will
put my TORAH in their inward parts, and WRITE IT IN THEIR HEARTS,
and will be their God and they shall be my people."
The book of Hebrews
confirms that the Holy Spirit is a witness that the New Covenant is the
TORAH written upon our hearts. In Hebrews 10:15-16 it is
written:
- "Whereof the HOLY SPIRIT also IS A WITNESS
to us: for after that he had said before, This is the covenant that
I will make with them after those days, says the Lord, I will put my
laws (TORAH) into their hearts and in their minds will I write them."
GOD DID NOT DO AWAY WITH THE LAW
Why was the New Covenant
necessary? Did God find fault with the Torah? NO!! God could not find
fault with the Torah because the Torah came from Him. If God found fault
with the Torah, He would have to find fault with Himself. So, what did
God want to change? God didn't want to change His Torah because the
Torah is the Tree of Life and the Torah is eternal. Therefore, what God
desired to change was the HEARTS of His people. We can understand this
truth in Hebrews 8:7-8 as it is written:
- "For if that first (covenant) had been
faultless, then should no place have been sought for the second. For
finding fault with THEM, he saith, Behold the days come, saith the
Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and
with the house of Judah ..."
Therefore, God did not
find fault with the Torah that He gave at Mount Sinai. God found fault
with the HEARTS of the people who received His Torah!
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
THE OLDER AND NEWER COVENANT?
Because most Christians
believe that God did away with the Torah after the death and
resurrection of Jesus, they do not understand the difference between the
older and newer covenant. Most Christians believe that God found fault
with the TORAH given at Mount Sinai and that is why Jesus came to usher
in the New Covenant. However, as stated earlier, since God gave the
Torah at Mount Sinai, if God found fault with the Torah then He would
find fault with Himself. By understanding that BOTH the older covenant
and the newer covenant is Torah based, we can understand what God found
fault with and wanted to replace. God did not find fault with Himself
who is the GIVER of the Torah, but God found fault with the RECEIVERS of
the Torah, the HEARTS of the children of Israel. So, if both the older
covenant and the newer covenant is Torah based, what is the difference
between the two covenants?
The Older Covenant = Torah written upon a heart of stone
The Newer Covenant = Torah written upon a heart of flesh
The problem with the
First Covenant was the HEARTS of the PEOPLE who RECEIVED the Torah NOT
THE TORAH!
THE OLDER COVENANT WAS THE TORAH WRITTEN UPON
A HEART OF STONE
When God gives His
Torah/Word, the target destination of His Torah/Word is the human heart.
The older covenant was written on a heart of stone. Therefore, God
desired to bring forth a newer covenant and intends for His Torah to be
written upon a heart of flesh. We can understand this truth in
Ezekiel 36:26-27 as it is written:
- "A new heart also will I give you, and a
new spirit will I put within you: and I will take away the stony
heart out of your flesh, and I will give you a heart of flesh. And I
will put my spirit within you, and cause you to walk in my statutes,
and ye shall keep my judgments and do them. "
WHAT IS A STONY HEART?
Jesus explained to us the
characteristics of a stony heart in the parable known as the parable of
the sower. In Mark 4:3-6 it is written:
- "Hearken: Behold, there went out a sower
to sow: And it came to pass, as he sowed, some fell by the way side,
and the fowls of the air came and devoured it up. And some fell on
stony ground, where it had not much earth; and immediately it sprang
up, because it had no depth of earth: But when the sun was up, it
was scorched; and because it had no root, it withered away."
In Mark 4:14-17,
Jesus explains the parable and the meaning of the stony ground (heart)
as it is written:
- "The sower soweth the word. And these are
they by the way side, where the word is sown; but when they have
heard, Satan cometh immediately, and taketh away the word that was
sown in their hearts. And these are they likewise which are sown on
stony ground: who, when they have heard the word, immediately
receive it with gladness: And have no root in themselves, and so
endure but for a time: afterward, when affliction or persecution
ariseth for the word's sake, immediately they are offended."
Therefore, what are the
characteristics of a stony heart according to Jesus?
Hears the Word
Receives the Word with gladness
No root/endures for a time
When affliction and persecution arises for the Word's
sake they are offended and turn away
THE CHILDREN OF ISRAEL RECEIVED THE TORAH
WITH A STONY HEART
When God gave His Torah
to the children of Israel through Moses at Mount Sinai, they heard the
Word and received it with gladness (Mark 4:16). In Exodus
24:3 it is written:
- "And Moses came and told the people all
the words of the Lord, and all the judgments: and all the people
answered with one voice, and said, All the words which the Lord hath
said will we do."
The joy and gladness of
the hearts of the children of Israel to receive and do the Torah of God
is seen in a greater dimension by understanding the Hebrew meaning of
the phrase, "All the words which the Lord hath said will we do." In
Hebrew the phrase reads, "Na'aseh v'Nishmah," which means,
"We agree to do even before we have listened !! "
The heart of the children
of Israel was so strong to please God that when God said "Will you ...,"
the people said, YES!, even before they heard what God was going to
request of them. This should be the ATTITUDE of every believer! What the
children of Israel lacked was the POWER of the indwelling Holy Spirit to
fulfill the conviction to love and serve God with all their heart.
In Mark 4:17,
Jesus described that a stony heart becomes offended through affliction
and persecution. This is exactly what happened to the child of Israel in
the wilderness. Time after time they were tempted in the wilderness and
the people became offended from their trials and tribulations and
desired to return to Egypt.
When the 12 spies were
sent to explore the land of Canaan, 10 spies came back with an evil
report that the children of Israel were not able to take the land of
Canaan as God promised Abraham. They ended by becoming offended at the
promise of God and desired to return to Egypt. In Numbers 14:1-4
it is written:
- "And all the congregation lifted up their
voice, and cried; and the people wept that night. And all the
children of Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron: and the
whole congregation said unto them, Would God that we had died in the
land of Egypt! Or would God we had died in this wilderness! And
wherefore hath the Lord brought us unto this land, to fall by the
sword, that our wives and our children should be a prey? were it not
better for us to return into Egypt? And they said one to another,
Let us make a captain, and let us return into Egypt."
This is the
characteristic of a stony heart. The children of Israel received the
Torah of God with gladness but later when they encountered the trials
and tribulations of the wilderness and the giants in the land of Canaan,
they desired to return back to Egypt.
In the same manner, a
stony heart keeps Christians from being the Bride of Christ. Many
receive God's gift of salvation with great joy. They see the mighty,
awesome and wonderful things that the Lord does in their lives to bring
them to salvation. They want to talk about God day and night. They have
a great fire for God. Even so, they still need to deal with and
experience the trials and tribulations of life. When the trials and
tribulations of life begin to come upon them, their fire for God begins
to fade. They become bitter toward God because of the trials and
tribulations in their lives and they say in their hearts, "It was better
and I had more fun living in the world." This is a stony heart.
Therefore, the children of Israel are not the first and last people on
the earth with a stony heart; many Christians have a stony heart also! A
stony heart rejects the Torah/Word of God. In Zechariah 7:11-12
it is written:
- "But they refused to hearken, and pulled
away the shoulder, and stopped their ears, that they should not
hear. Yea, they made their hearts as an adamant stone lest they
should hear the TORAH, and the WORDS which the Lord of hosts has
sent in his spirit by the former prophets: therefore came a great
wrath from the Lord of hosts."
The Ten Commandments were
written on tablets (hearts) of stone (Exodus 24:12, 31:18,
Deuteronomy 4:13-14, 5:22, 9:10-11)
A HEART OF STONE CANNOT
OVERCOME THE FLESH (Sin Nature)
A stony heart exemplifies
the characteristics of our sin nature inherited from Adam and rejects
the TORAH/Word of God. The newer covenant was needed because in the
older covenant the heart of stone could not overcome the sin nature of
the flesh. The problem in the older covenant was not the Torah because
the Torah is the tree of life! Therefore, what was done away was NOT THE
TORAH but the HEART of STONE. God desired to replace the heart of stone
with a heart of flesh. This would be accomplished by God putting His
Holy Spirit within us! God desired for His Spirit to live inside all
believers so that they would have the power to overcome the desires of
the flesh and the sin nature inherited from Adam. In doing this, God
needed to change the heart of man not His Torah because His Torah is
eternal!
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN A HEART OF
STONE AND A HEART OF FLESH?
The Torah given at Mount
Sinai was written upon a heart of stone. A heart of stone does not have
the power to overcome the flesh. The Newer Covenant is the Torah written
upon a heart of flesh. A heart of flesh has the power to overcome the
desires of the flesh and our sin nature. The difference between the
heart of stone which cannot overcome our sin nature and the heart of
flesh which can overcome the desires of our sin nature by the power of
the Holy Spirit is the message that is being communicated in Romans
8:2-10 as it is written:
- "For the law of the Spirit of life in
Christ Jesus (a heart of flesh) hath made me free from the law of
sin and death (a heart of stone). For what the law would not do in
that it was weak through the flesh (a heart of stone), God sending
his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh, and for sin, condemned
sin in the flesh (a heart of stone). That the righteousness of the
law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not after the flesh, but
after the Spirit (a heart of flesh). For they that are after flesh
do mind the things of the flesh (a heart of stone): but they that
are after the Spirit the things of the Spirit (a heart of flesh).
For to be carnally minded is death (a heart of stone) but to be
spiritually minded is life and peace (a heart of flesh). Because the
carnal mind is enmity against God (a heart of stone): for it is not
subject to the law God, neither indeed can be. So then they that are
in the flesh (a heart of stone) cannot please God. But ye are not
(have not been given a stony heart) in the flesh, but in the Spirit,
(a heart of flesh), if so be that the Spirit of God dwell in you (a
heart of flesh). Now if any man have not the Spirit of Christ (a
heart of flesh), he is none of his. And if Christ be in you (a heart
of flesh), the body is dead because of sin (a heart of stone): but
the Spirit is life because of righteousness (a heart of flesh)."
The difference between
the older covenant which is the Torah written upon a heart of stone and
the new covenant which is the Torah written upon a heart of flesh is the
difference between two natures within us. The Torah written upon a heart
of stone is the nature of the flesh. The Torah written upon a heart of
flesh follows after the nature of the Spirit of God. This is the message
being communicated in Galatians 4:22-26, 29 as it is written:
- "For it is written, that Abraham had two
sons, the one by a bondmaid, the other by a free woman, But he who
was of the bondwoman was born after the flesh (a heart of stone) but
he of the free woman was by promise (a heart of flesh). Which things
are an allegory: for these are two covenants (or two natures): the
one from the mount Sinai which gendereth to bondage which is Agar (a
heart of stone). For this Agar is mount Sinai in Arabia, and
answereth to Jerusalem which now is, and is in bondage with her
children (a heart of stone). But Jerusalem which is above is free,
which is the mother of us all (a heart of flesh) ... But as then he
that was born after the flesh (a heart of stone) persecuted him that
was born after the Spirit ( a heart of flesh), even so it is now."
In Romans 7, it
tells us that the Torah is holy and the commandments are holy, just,
good, and spiritual. It also tells us that the Torah bears fruit after
the INWARD man. In Romans 7:12,14, 22 it is written:
- "Wherefore the TORAH is holy, and the
commandments holy, and just and good ... For we know that the TORAH
is spiritual: but I am carnal, sold under sin ... For I delight in
the TORAH of God after the INWARD man."
WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF
THE NEWER COVENANT?
The newer covenant is the
TORAH written upon a heart of flesh (Jeremiah 31:33). This
would be accomplished by God putting His Holy Spirit within us so that
the Spirit of God can teach God's people how to walk in the ways of God
and keep His Torah and be obedient to His commandments. In Ezekiel
11:19-20 it is written:
- "And I will give them one heart, and I
will put a new spirit within you; and I will take the stony heart
out of their flesh, and will give them a heart of flesh: That they
may walk in my statutes, and keep mine ordinances, and do them: and
they shall be my people, and I will be their God."
A stony heart brings
death but a heart of flesh brings life. This is what the Apostle Paul
was talking about in 2 Corinthians 3:3, 6 as it is written:
- "Forasmuch as ye are manifestly declared
to be the epistle of Christ ministered by us, written not with ink,
but with the Spirit of the living God; not in tablets of stone, but
in fleshly tables of the heart ... Who also hath made us able
ministers of the new testament: not of the letter, but of the
spirit: for the letter killeth, but the spirit giveth life."
WHAT IS THE ROLE OF THE HOLY SPIRIT IN
THE NEWER COVENANT?
The Holy Spirit is a witness that the Newer Covenant =
Torah written upon our heart (Jeremiah 31:31, 33, Hebrews
10:15-16)
- The Holy Spirit was sent into the earth to teach us the
TRUTH of God
(John 14:16-17, 26, 15:26, John 16:13)
- What is the TRUTH? God's Torah/Word of God is TRUTH?
( Psalm 119:142, John 17:17 )
- God wanted to write His Torah upon our heart and teach us
His Torah which is called "TRUTH" (Psalm 119:142) through
His Holy Spirit who is called "THE SPIRIT OF TRUTH" (John
14:16-17,26, 15:26, 16:13)
- We need God's Spirit WITHIN us for the following reasons:
a) Have the power to overcome the sin
nature inherited by Adam
b) To bear spiritual fruit in our lives
(Galatians 5:22-25)
c) To understand, grow, and have a
revelation of God's Torah/Word
SUMMARY
In summary, Torah does
not mean "Law" but instruction. We are not saved by keeping the Torah of
God. We are saved by grace through faith and salvation is a free gift
from God. God gave His Torah so that we could have a knowledge of sin
and the holiness of God. By having a knowledge of sin, man could
understand that he needs a Messiah. However, AFTER we are saved without
the deeds of the law, God's Torah serves as his instruction manual
concerning how Christians need to live their lives in a manner pleasing
to God. God's Torah is a tree of life and it is eternal! Those who
refuse to follow the Torah of God have a stony heart and do not overcome
the desires of the flesh and the ways of the world. By not overcoming
the desires of the flesh and the ways of the world, stony heart
Christians will not be the Bride of Christ. Those who love God with all
their heart, mind, soul and strength and bear much fruit in their lives
through the power of the indwelling Holy Spirit have a heart of flesh
and will be the Bride of Christ.
Continue to Chapter
12